Chain-of-Draft
Free while signed in. Answers cite the passages they came from.

To address the issue of latency in reasoning LLMs, this work introduces Chain-of-Draft (CoD). Here is a quick summary of the key highlights:
What is CoD? – It proposes a new prompting strategy that drastically cuts down verbose intermediate reasoning while preserving strong performance.
Minimalist intermediate drafts – Instead of long step-by-step CoT outputs, CoD asks the model to generate concise, dense-information tokens for each reasoning step. This yields up to 80% fewer tokens per response yet maintains accuracy on math, commonsense, and other benchmarks.
Low latency, high accuracy – On GSM8k math problems, CoD achieved 91% accuracy with an 80% token reduction compared to CoT. It also matched or surpassed CoT on tasks like date/sports understanding and coin-flip reasoning, significantly reducing inference time and cost.
Flexible & interpretable – Despite fewer words, CoD keeps the essential logic visible, similar to how humans jot down key points instead of full explanations. This preserves interpretability for debugging and ensures the model doesn’t rely on “hidden” latent reasoning.
Impact – By showing that less is more, CoD can serve real-time applications where cost and speed matter. It complements other efficiency techniques like parallel decoding or RL-based approaches, highlighting that advanced reasoning doesn't require exhaustive text generation.
Get next week’s papers.
The same picks and the same summaries, in your inbox. Free, and 176 issues deep.
Subscribe on Substack