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Architecture · Efficiency

MEGABYTE

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First page
MEGABYTE
The curator’s take

Multiscale Transformers for predicting million-byte sequences.

Key points
01

Two-level architecture: Combines a large global Transformer over patches with a smaller local Transformer over bytes within each patch.

02

Sub-quadratic attention: Achieves sub-quadratic self-attention cost through the patch-level hierarchy, enabling million-byte sequences.

03

Decoding parallelism: Improves decoding parallelism compared to flat Transformers that must decode token-by-token.

04

Tokenization-free: Operates directly on bytes without tokenizers - potentially avoiding tokenizer failure modes.

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