Advances in Embodied Agents, Smart Cities, and Earth Science
First page

Paper summary
This paper surveys how spatial intelligence manifests across disciplines—from embodied agents to urban and global systems—by connecting human spatial cognition with how LLMs handle spatial memory, representations, and reasoning. It offers a unifying framework to bridge research in AI, robotics, urban planning, and earth science, highlighting LLMs’ evolving spatial capabilities and their interdisciplinary potential.