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← All papersIssue 44 of 176

The week of Jan 29 – Feb 4, 2024

10 papers, hand-picked and summarised.

OLMo

OLMo

Allen AI releases OLMo, a truly open 7B-parameter LLM shipped with training code, pretraining data, full weights, evaluation tooling, and fine-tuning recipes - an answer to the "open-weights but closed-pipeline" releases dominating the space.

01Training
Advances in Multimodal LLMs

Advances in Multimodal LLMs

A comprehensive survey mapping design choices for architecture and training pipeline around multimodal large language models (MLLMs).

02Multimodal
Corrective RAG (CRAG)

Corrective RAG (CRAG)

CRAG adds a self-correcting loop around retrieval so a RAG system can detect and repair bad retrievals instead of feeding them straight into generation.

03Retrieval
LLMs for Mathematical Reasoning

LLMs for Mathematical Reasoning

A survey of the fast-growing literature on using LLMs for mathematical reasoning, from arithmetic word problems to theorem proving.

04Reasoning
Compression Algorithms for LLMs

Compression Algorithms for LLMs

A survey covering the main families of LLM compression techniques and when each one is appropriate.

05Efficiency
MoE-LLaVA

MoE-LLaVA

MoE-LLaVA applies Mixture-of-Experts tuning to the LLaVA vision-language architecture, getting a sparse model with dramatically fewer active parameters at the same compute cost.

06Architecture
Rephrasing the Web (WRAP)

Rephrasing the Web (WRAP)

WRAP uses an off-the-shelf instruction-tuned model to paraphrase web documents into styles like "Wikipedia" or "question-answer format" and trains on the mixture of real + synthetic rephrases.

07Training
The Power of Noise: Redefining Retrieval in RAG

The Power of Noise: Redefining Retrieval in RAG

A study stress-testing the retriever component of RAG systems with surprising results about what actually helps generation.

08Retrieval
Hallucination in LVLMs

Hallucination in LVLMs

A survey specifically scoped to hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models, a phenomenon that differs substantially from text-only LLM hallucination.

09Safety
SliceGPT

SliceGPT

Microsoft's SliceGPT is a post-training LLM compression technique that literally slices rows and columns out of weight matrices while preserving zero-shot quality.

10Efficiency
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